August 2011

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By Jeremy Kahn

Getting ready to head back to school? Looking for places to purchase your supplies and textbooks from at a decent price? Trying to find a convenient way to go about obtaining and using your newly purchased items? Well, do I have just the thing for you. Just in time for the new school term, available for the iPad is Kno. Kno is a digital textbook service that allows you to purchase digital copies of textbooks with discounts ranging up to 70% off.

These digital textbooks act like a psychical textbook. They allow highlighting, bookmarking, you can make notes as you read as well. For every highlight, bookmark and note you make a journal entry is made. This allows you to reference back to important pages whenever necessary. The journal can be accessed either while reading a textbook or while on the main page (this way you can quickly go over main points of certain topics from multiple classes at once).

In addition, you have the ability to separate the downloaded textbooks into different categories or folders that represent the classes they are for. This makes finding the book you want much easier. Textbooks with diagrams also provide interactive quizzes if you double touch them on the screen. A dictionary is also included (for reference whenever necessary).

You acquire the textbooks through the built-in marketplace on the app. You can search by title of the book, ISBN or author. First off though, you have to register yourself along with the school you are going to (don’t worry, SCAD is listed). What is nice is that if there is a book that is listed but is not available for purchase they have an option for you to request it to be available. This basically will make them aware that the book is in demand and they will try to contact the publisher to acquire the rights to sell it. If they are successful they claim it will be made available within 24 hours (note: requested four books so far and none of them became available in or over 24 hours, so not sure how good they are on following through on that).

Going back to pricing for a bit. They seem to have a pretty good price range. One book I obtained for an upcoming class cost me $19.99. This was the same price at Ex Libris for the same book for rent. After looking at Amazon’s Market Place, Half.com, AbeBooks, and a few others I go to when I’m looking to buy books the going price was around $13. When you factor in media mail shipping the cost would be about the same. The advantage with the digital version is the convenience of being able to take the book as well as other ones with me, without all that extra weight.

Recently I’ve been buying more digital versions of my books and even comics. This allows me to save room and helps me take more with me when I travel. I used stuff my backpack with books and comics whenever I went somewhere. This saves me the trouble. In any case, the whole advantages and disadvantage of digital and physical medium is a topic for another day. For now, if you are looking for an alternative place to buy your text books from, or an easier way to carry them around, this is it.

By Jeremy Kahn

3-D, love it, hate it, accept it, live with it. Like fashion trends, 3-D has made the rounds countless of times. From movies, to television, to computers and video games, you can’t escape this undying trend. In 1953, Universal Studios released their very first 3-D feature film, It Came From Outer Space. A year later saw the release of The Creature From the Black Lagoon (for those that were unaware, this was actually shot with 3-D in mind). Now, the difference among these early movies and say, “Friday the 13th, Part 3, 3-D” or that horrid “Spy Kids 3-D:Game Over” is very simple (and honestly, please don’t just say that the difference is that one set is just worse then the other). The type of 3-D that The Creature From the Black Lagoon and It Came From Outer Space used were Polarized. This technology is similar to what IMAX used early on when you head to wear those bulky glasses.

The two mentioned later used the more common (or at least common during the 1990s and early 2000s) Anaglyph format. This format relied on red and blue (or cyan depending on how picky you want to be) filters which were viewed through similar companion glasses.

Here is where it strikes a little closer to home. While 3-D has been coming and going in Hollywood (remember trends have cycles), 3-D began to move on to other forms of entertainment. Let’s head to a place where 3-D has apparently died out for the time being. When I was little I remember walking into a comic shop and seeing this amazing comic on display. It promised, guess what, 3-D. Better yet were the contents, The Flintstones. Imagine being amazed at the thought of being able to see one of my favorite cartoons in 3-D (Granted this was around the time the John Goodman version of Fred Flintstone was making the rounds, but I did not care. Honestly, I really like that movie.). I bought it to find out the 3-D sucked (Not sure I should have been disappointed though. As much as I liked the movie, a 3D John Goodman version of Fred Flintstone popping off the page now seems kind of disturbing, especially a saturated red/blue one.). What I’m mostly getting at is over the years 3D has been applied haphazardly (as I’m sure most of you have noticed, specifically when viewing all these movies that aren’t filmed in 3-D but are just converted afterwards). I’m not trying to bash 3D (then again maybe I am). My point is, 3-D has not exactly been used in an appropriate way yet. Rather, so far it seems that it is being applied as an afterthought. This is what is killing it, and what leaves a bad after taste. Good-luck finding any comic that uses such a technique in today’s world (granted, one or two may pop up here or there. DC had a Superman issue a year or two ago, but they are pretty much extinct in that medium.).

Let us move on to video games. This is an interesting area to observe. Gamers are often considered test subjects for new types of technology. Believe it or not, a lot of items that hit the market started out as game products (that or military). Recently of course there’s motion technology, which became big due to, guess who, gamers (I’m not going to say any specific company was the cause as this technology since it can be traced very far back. For example there is Sega’s Activator, Nintendo’s Power Glove, and way before these two DataSoft’s Le Stick). This motion technology went on to be used in hospitals and science labs and many other areas. Gamers proved the technology worked, from there it took off. 3-D is no different to this.

Sony say it was going to rely heavily on gamers to help push 3-D technology during a previous E3 speech. From there they introduced that 3-D gaming was coming to the PS3. This was to help drive the sales of 3-D TVs. Obviously they were planning to rely on gamers to create demand for this technology as more 3D compatible games came out (again, gamers help push new technology). Then came word of Nintendo’s new handheld which would be 3-D, just without the need for 3D glasses. This new technology in Nintendo’s handheld is already being used in televisions by Toshiba, which they are starting to sell in Japan.

This is just the recent trend of 3-D. Let’s go back some more to the 80s. In the 80s, 3-D gaming was already making a nudge to become mainstream (it just failed). One example of this is Sega’s SegaScope 3-D for the Sega Master System. This item relied on shutter glasses, again similar to early IMAX technology. One main problem was the lack of games (granted you had titles like Space Harrier 3-D), the other was the fact the while the 3D worked, half the time the effects looked like cardboard cut outs. This never took off. Nintendo also had their own 3D system in place. Games like 3-D World Runner shipped with glasses that were used to give the game a 3-D affect.

Then you have computers. I’m not going to go into detail as there is so much to cover here, it would take to long. The main thing here is that there are video cards that when installed allow 3-D to be enabled for certain games. There are even compatibility modes for games running on certain versions of Direct X, which allow older games to run in 3-D.

There are also converter boxes you can buy that you can hook up to your TV, or any video output. This box converts (or splits) the signal to 3-D, allowing you to watch what’s on TV through 3-D glasses (these boxes range from polarized, to red/cyan or blue, to shutter glasses versions).

After all this, here is my main point. 3-D has come and gone over the years. Like a bad rash it keeps coming back stronger than before. The thing is, this is just how trends are. 3-D isn’t a fad or a new gimmick. It has been here all along, and will continue to be here for years and years. What we have to do is quit pushing it away so suddenly. The fact that we don’t embrace it as we do (or did) color or sound, just leads to this technology not evolving. If it doesn’t evolve right, then we may never learn how to properly use 3-D or apply it in a suitable way. When we eventually learn to use this technology correctly, only then can we truly say it is here to stay. Until then, it will continue to be that rash, coming and going, growing stronger and weaker with each return. So come on, let us learn to use this right. The sooner we do, the sooner we can have those holodecks up and running.

The Walt Disney Story of Our Friend the Atom
by Heinz Haber
Review

by Jeremy Kahn

In Walt Disney’s 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea, the Nautilus was powered by a magnetic force. This force eventually came true with the US Navy’s ship, the Nautilus (named after the ship in 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea). In order to achieve this, the Navy constructed the Nautilus as the first atom-powered ship.

Walt Disney saw the atom as part of our future. For instance, he decided to build a Hall of Science in TomorrowLand in DisneyWorld with an exhibit on atomic energy. Additionally, he began production on a feature film and a book sharing the same name: Our Friend the Atom.

The stories Walt Disney wanted to tell started to become too scientific, a lot of knowledge of nuclear physics were needed. Disney decided to create a department dedicated to science, a Science Department. This department would handle projects such as Our Friend the Atom which require knowledge of nuclear physics. Dr. Heinz Haber became the Chief Science Consultant of Walt Disney’s studios.

Dr. Heinz Haber wrote the book which in turn was illustrated by 22 Walt Disney Production Staff Artists. The book itself starts out examining how mankind is always curious about the unknown. Wanting to control that which is not know to them, and most of all, more powerful then themselves. This analogy is handled by a story from Arabian Nights titled: The Fisherman and the Genie. From here the book covers the history of the atom, how it was discovered, practical uses, basic physics, and Einstein’s theories.

This book was published in 1956, so some of the facts in it might be out of date. When watching the movie version of the book, you will notice that the book is used in the narration, but it’s not the same book that was released. Still, this shows that the book and movie were made along side one another.

by Jeremy Kahn

So, you’ve authored the book of your dreams and want to share it with the world. The only problem facing you is that you have no way of doing it. Well, I have a few solutions for you; mind you they are just a quick fix, not guaranteed to make a lot of money (then again, what is).

First, the Barnes and Nobles Nook. This one is easy. The Nook is capable of displaying books in color, so for those with color pages you might as well try selling your books on here. Also, those with comics, this is a good route as well. To get started head to Pubit! by Barnes and Noble and register yourself. The rest is pretty straightforward.

The next one is the Amazon Kindle. This one is also easy. The only thing is, due to the grey scale screen those with color pages will have a hard time publishing their books. If you are selling strictly black and white, just text, or grey scale, then you will be fine. For the Kindle go to Kindle Direct Publisher and register to get started.

Now, the one that is probably the most complicated, the iPad/iPhone/iPod. Due to certain reasons you can’t sell your books yourself, so you will need a third party distributor. A simple Google search will solve this problem. The only thing here is that going this route will result in less profits. Both the distributor and Apple will take a percentage from your profit.

One distributor (one of the main ones, ComiXology) allows digital comic submissions. This distributor handles comics from a majority of the main publishers as well as smaller and independent. They cover devices from iPad/iPhone/iPod to desktops/laptops to Androids. To submit to Comixology go to their Contact Us page, choose “Digital Comics Submissions” in the drop-down menu.

These are just a few options to get yourself published. With the rise and adoption rate of technology, you can be sure there are plenty of others. Good luck.

Graduation and Portfolios

The moment arrived where I officially graduated from SCAD. I am the proud recipient of a B.A. in Game Development. I stood in front of my computer and moved that imaginary tassel as President Paula Wallace confirmed the graduation for students in Savannah, and yes I did cry, something I didn’t really do at the two past graduations from my high school and St. Petersburg College. My real confirmation came by email. In about seven weeks I’ll have the paper version of my degree!

Some of my peers already have jobs. I on the other hand am looking for a job. It’s a bit daunting, and I took about half a week where I pretty much just played The Sims 3. It’s so much easier to control the lives of characters on the computer. Is it productive? No, big NO, unless bill companies start accepting simoleons for my bills.

Before I seriously started looking at job opportunities I wanted to refresh my portfolio. I had one online before but I stopped using MobileMe, and you don’t have too much control or choices over the templates for iWeb unless you upgrade it each year. You want to keep your portfolio updated with your most recent and best work. New mantra: Quality over quantity. For now my digital portfolio located at www.dreamajeanieproductions.com is through Tumblr.

I had gone over other options, such as Blogger, WordPress, Krop.com or I could have also coded my site. However as a recent grad, money is a concern and I am trying to avoid other expenses and I want to have that portfolio available now. Krop.com has a free account but it’s limited unless you go pro. However I do like their simple Resume setup. I am still considering a Pro account with them since it is a clean layout and it’s connected to their Job search site too. Blogger recently had a site issue so I am kind of on the outs with them. WordPress is okay, but Tumblr just seemed new and fresh to me. Coding is still something to think about and I can work on that as a side project.
If you are still a student, SCAD has Student Pages available through the MySCAD portal you are allowed 175 megabytes of space.

I will also be redoing my other portfolio so that depending on the job I interview for I will have that ready too. It all depends on the type of work you are doing. If you have an iPad or really just a Laptop you could probably use that if you just had digital files to show.

I also refreshed my resume, resumes are critical. I remember when I was first starting off with my print design degree and I went for an interview for a possible internship. Instead the owner ended up giving my resume a makeover, lines were uneven. It was embarrassing, however it pointed out my error and I have become more conscious of keeping things neat and organized. There are quite a few examples of resumes online form the very basic and linear to the very creative.

If you have graduated, what have been some of your pursuits? Have you found a job yet, or are you still looking?

Still in classes? What are you doing now to prepare for after graduation?

Some sites to visit:

www.wordpress.org (it requires that you use a hosting site, some friends have recommended www.hostgator.com)

www.tumblr.com

www.krop.com

www.blogger.com

By Jeremy Kahn

IBM has long been known to be tight when it came to developing their products. While they’ve manufactured hardware and software for a variety of companies, they always kept their work close to home. Very rarely have they allowed the public in on their progress or to have some sort of say in how something is produced. Recently though, IBM changed this by announcing the donation of the Lotus Symphony source code to Apache to potentially be used for Open Office.

For a long time now, IBM Lotus Symphony rivaled Microsoft Word, the program was created for IBM employees and eventually was also made available to consumers (it is now available free on their website). This software, even after becoming free, has remained closed (meaning that the code was unavailable).

As mentioned above though, IBM recently decided to open their source code for this software. What is interesting about his decision is that they partnered up with a group called Apache. Apache is known for developing the well-known and used open source word processor Open Office. Open Office uses an open source code which has contributors from a variety of companies as well as a individuals working on it.

IBM is actually one of two companies not yet supporting Open Office (the other being Oracle). With IBM announcement, they also said that they will be donating pretty much all its Lotus Symphony source code to Apache. More than three million lines of code will be given to Apache for their Open Office. In addition, IBM will be supplying developers to work with Apache on how to incorporate Symphony into Open Office.

An interesting thing to point out here it the fact that IBM is so willing to provide resources to this developer. Not only is so much resource being provided, but at the moment, there is no real profit being made as the program begin worked on is open source (in other words, free). From a business standpoint they must be looking at the long term goals. With enough support and work given to this, then they could potentially make Open Office a bigger, more widely know name. Also, IBM is still going to be working on their own Lotus Symphony as well. One can assume they are trying to build a better word processor by combining efforts of both teams from Apache and their own. This way they can maybe reach the level of Microsoft Word.

So while at the start IBM might be losing money. In the future they might just be able to recoup it if they play their cards right.